Built for Researchers, Professors & Scholarly Writers

Catch Fabricated Citations
With Academic DB Cross-Check

Cross-verify every citation against OpenAlex (480M+ papers), Semantic Scholar, PubMed, and CrossRef. Detect non-existent DOIs, fabricated author-year citations, and invented journal publications in real time — then auto-correct them.

OpenAlex · 480M+ papersSemantic ScholarPubMed · MedicalCrossRef · DOI
citation-audit.json

{ "claim": "Kim et al. (2021) published this model in Nature.",

"verdict": "contradicted",

"reason": "No match found in any academic DB — likely fabricated citation",

"academic_db": ["OpenAlex", "S2", "PubMed", "CrossRef"],

"match_count": 0 }

 

{ "claim": "Vaswani et al. (2017) introduced the Transformer architecture.",

"verdict": "supported",

"doi": "10.1038/s41586-023-xxxxx",

"citations": 1,247 }

 

// 1 fabricated citation caught · 1 DOI verified · correction auto-generated

0.0%

Detection Rate (500 claims)?

Auto

Auto-Correction?

<2s

3-Layer Max Latency?

0+

Document Formats?

0

Guardrail Rules?

0

Verification Categories?

Academic DB Cross-Check

Real-time Crosscheck Across 4 Academic Databases

Every citation is queried against OpenAlex, Semantic Scholar, PubMed, and CrossRef in parallel. If no evidence surfaces in any of them, the citation is almost certainly fabricated by the LLM.

Citation Under Review

Kim et al. (2021) "Self-Healing Transformers for Low-Resource NLP"

OpenAlexNo match
Semantic ScholarNo match
PubMedNo match
CrossRefNo match

Verdict: Likely Fabricated Citation

Not found in any of the four academic databases. You must not cite this paper in a report or manuscript without verifying the original source.

DOCUMENT SUPPORT

Every Document Format, Supported

Natively supports all major document formats including Korean Hangul (HWP/HWPX). Upload any source document for automatic analysis and verification.

Korean Gov't Standard
.hwp.hwpx

Hangul (HWP/HWPX)

Native support for Hancom's HWP (OLE binary) and HWPX (ZIP/XML) formats. Accurately extracts tables, text, and formatting.

.pdf

PDF

Precisely extracts text, tables, and layout with PyMuPDF engine.

.docx

DOCX

Parses paragraphs, tables, and styles from Microsoft Word documents.

.txt.md

TXT / Markdown

Directly analyzes plain text and markdown documents.

.html

HTML

Strips scripts and styles from web pages, extracting only the body content.

Automatic Preprocessing Pipeline

Uploaded documents are automatically processed: text extraction, semantic chunking, E5 vector embedding, and knowledge graph construction — all in one step.

Upload7 Formats
ParseAuto
ChunkingSemantic
EmbedE5-large
KGNeo4j

TECHNOLOGY

Built on State-of-the-Art NLI Research

Our verification pipeline combines semantic retrieval with neural natural language inference for claim-level accuracy.

Layer 1 — Guardrail Rule Engine

38 rules · latency <1ms

Compliance rules (CG-001~028), numerical cross-validation, and hallucination pattern matching for instant detection. Handles 73% of total detections within 1ms.

Layer 2 — NLI Semantic Verification

DeBERTa-v3 Cross-Encoder · latency ~50ms

Classifies claim-evidence pairs using cross-encoder NLI model. Leverages structured evidence from Knowledge Graph for improved accuracy.

Layer 3 — LLM-as-Judge

DeepSeek/Claude · latency ~2s

Re-verifies neutral claims from NLI using LLM with source evidence. Achieves final detection rate of 96.8%.

Layer 4 — Web Source Verification

DataForSEO SERP API · ~3s latency

Collects real-time web search results as additional evidence beyond uploaded documents. Enables fact-checking with web sources alone — no documents required. Provides source URLs and similarity scores per claim.

Auto-Correction Engine

LLM-powered · Source-grounded

Automatically generates accurate corrections for contradicted claims based on source document evidence. Preserves the original writing style while fixing only the facts, delivering ready-to-use corrected_text.

Detection Mechanism Contribution

Guardrails
50%<1ms
Numerical
14%<1ms
Pattern
9%<1ms
NLI
2%~50ms
LLM Judge
40%~2s

Detection Rate Evolution

5-round improvement on 500-claim benchmark

Detection Rate
False Positive Rate

TruthAnchor v3.2.0 · 500 claims verified · 31 categories

Category Performance

100% detected23 categories
90%+ detected4 categories
Total Claims Verified500
Guardrail Rules38

TRY IT

See Hallucination Detection in Action

Paste any LLM-generated text to see how HalluGuard's 3-layer verification works.

* This is a simulation demo. Sign in for real verification.

HOW IT WORKS

5-Step Verify & Correct Pipeline

1

Upload Source

Upload source documents as verification references. Supports PDF, DOCX, HWP, HWPX, TXT, MD, and HTML. Documents are automatically chunked and vector-embedded.

2

Extract Claims

Automatically extract individual factual claims from LLM output.

3

Match Evidence

Semantic search for relevant evidence using E5-large embedding model.

4

NLI Judgment

Classify claims as supported, contradicted, or neutral using DeBERTa-v3 cross-encoder.

5

Web Evidence

Search the web in real-time to collect external sources, combining them with uploaded documents as hybrid evidence.

6

Auto-Correct

Automatically correct contradicted claims based on source evidence, generating ready-to-use corrected text.

PRICING

Fair Pricing, Powerful Verification

Start free. No credit card required.

Monthly Billing

Service period: 1 month from the date of payment

Free

Free
  • 20 verifications/mo
  • 1 projects
  • 50MB per file
  • 100MB storage
  • Unlimited free scanner
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Pro

₩49,000/mo
  • 500 verifications/mo
  • 10 projects
  • 50MB per file
  • 2GB storage
  • Web source verification
  • Academic paper verification
  • API Access
  • Email support
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Business

₩179,000/mo
  • 2,000 verifications/mo
  • 50 projects
  • 200MB per file
  • 10GB storage
  • All Pro features
  • 20 team members
  • Custom domain guardrails
  • Priority support
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Enterprise

₩829,000/mo
  • Unlimited verify & generate
  • 500MB per file
  • 100GB storage
  • SSO/SAML authentication
  • 99.9% SLA Guarantee
  • Dedicated support
  • On-premise deployment
  • Custom guardrail design
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